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How to grow cucumbers on a trellis in a small garden

Choose a vining variety, put up the trellis before planting and guide the vines up as they grow.

By The Family Blueprint · 5 min read

A cucumber hanging from a vine in a vegetable garden
Photo: Agung Sutrisno / Pexels

Cucumbers grown up a trellis take a fraction of the ground space, stay cleaner and are easier to find and pick. They are one of the easiest crops to grow vertically.

Choose a vining variety

Seed packets usually say whether a cucumber is vining or bush. Vining types are best for trellises.

Put the trellis up first

Install the support before planting so you do not disturb roots later. A panel of mesh, a cattle-panel arch, a sturdy A-frame or strong netting between two posts about five to six feet tall works well.

Plant in warm soil and full sun

Cucumbers dislike cold. Plant after your last frost, when the soil has warmed, in a spot with plenty of sun. Space plants along the base of the trellis as the seed packet suggests.

Guide the vines

Cucumbers climb with tendrils, but young vines need help. Gently weave them through the trellis or tie them loosely with soft twine every few days until they grab on.

Water consistently

Keep the soil evenly moist and mulch to hold water. Uneven watering can make fruit bitter or misshapen. Water at the base rather than over the leaves.

Pick often

Pick cucumbers while they are still small to medium; regular picking keeps the plant producing. Use scissors rather than pulling.

Plant something underneath

Lettuce or herbs at the base use the shade. More ideas in vertical vegetable gardening for small spaces.

Adapt these ideas to your household. Organization guidance is general information, not medical, safety or financial advice.

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Photos: Thể Phạm / Pexels · National Cancer Institute / Unsplash · Vitaly Gariev / Unsplash · Cabri Caldwell / Unsplash

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